5G-Advanced Release 19
5G-Advanced started with 3GPP Release 18 and now shifts up to the next gear with Release 19. It will fine-tune the important themes from Release 18 - such as improved energy efficiency, better coverage-capacity and improved mobility performance – as well as putting in place the foundations of a bridge for a smooth evolution to 6G, including channel modeling, duplex evolution, and the development of a more extensive AI/ML framework. Essentially, Release 19 will offer unprecedented performance to commercial mobile network operators as well as private enterprises, resulting in improved end-user experience and superior operational excellence. At Nokia, we expect standardization of Release 19 to complete by the end of 2025, with commercial availability of the first Release 19 features in the field approximately one year after the standard’s completion.